Ship's Bells
Ship's bells were a system to indicate the hour by means of bells, used aboard a ship to regulate the sailors' duty watches. Unlike clock bells, the strikes of the bell do not accord to the
number of the hour. Instead, there are eight bells, one for each half-hour of a
four-hour watch. Bells would be struck every half-hour, and in a pattern of pairs for easier counting, with any odd bells at the end of the sequence. The classical system was:
Most of the crew of a ship would be divided into
two to four groups called watches. The hours between 16:00 and 20:00 were so arranged because
that watch was divided into two. The odd number of watches aimed to give each man a different watch each
day. It also allowed the entire crew of a vessel to eat supper, the normal time
being at 1700 with First Dog watchmen eating at 1800. Some ship's bell clocks use a simpler system:
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